ประกาศข่าวแผ่นดินไหว(&การคาดการณ์)

<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" align="center" border="0" bordercolor="#669933" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="600"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#669933"><td width="130" nowrap="nowrap">วัน-เวลา</td> <td width="40" nowrap="nowrap">ขนาด</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">lat</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">long</td> <td width="120" nowrap="nowrap">บริเวณที่ เกิด</td> <td nowrap="nowrap">ข้อมูลอื่นๆ</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td valign="top">2553-07-13 10:49:35</td> <td valign="top">2.9</td> <td valign="top">19.94</td> <td valign="top">97.47</td> <td valign="top">ประเทศพม่า</td> <td valign="top"> - ทางทิศตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของอ.ปางมะผ้า จ.แม่ฮ่องสอน ประมาณ 93 กม.</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><th>
</th> <th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.5 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/14 08:32:23 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -38.002 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -73.282 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 28.4 </td><td valign="top"> BIO-BIO, CHILE</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.3 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/14 08:21:13 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -38.005 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -73.324 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 21.9 </td><td valign="top"> BIO-BIO, CHILE</td></tr></tbody></table>
10-degree Map Centered at 40°S,75°W

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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td valign="top"></td> <td align="center" valign="top" width="30" nowrap="nowrap">


</td> <td valign="top" width="100%"> Green Earthquake Alert Chile</td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> Summary

On 7/14/2010 8:32:24 AM UTC (about 03:38h local time) an earthquake of magnitude 6.5 occurred in the highly populated region of Bio-Bio in Chile. The earthquake happened 125km from Concepci?n. The nearest populated places are: Hoster?a Lanalhue (14km), Los Notros (17km), Ca?ete (12km). The closest civilian airport is La Playa (80km).
Potentially affected critical infrastructure:

• Nuclear plants: [None]
• Hydrodams: [None]
• Airports: Pichoy (197km), Maquehue (121km), Victoria (105km), Los Angeles (107km), La Playa (80km), Siberia (147km), Carriel Sur International (130km), General Bernardo O Higgins (194km)
• Ports: Lebu (37km), Puerto Yana (62km), Lota (93km), Coronel (101km), San Vicente (134km), Lirquen (140km), Talca (138km), Talcahuano (140km), Tome (149km)

Based on an automated impact model, this earthquake, which occurred in a region with low vulnerability to natural disasters, has potentially a low humanitarian impact.
Whether international humanitarian aid is needed must be decided by an expert.
<table><tbody><tr><td>Event Date Univ. Time: </td><td>Wed, 7/14/2010 08:32 UTC</td></tr> <tr><td>European Time of the event: </td><td>Wed, 7/14/2010 10:32 CEST (Brussels, Paris, Rome)</td></tr> <tr><td>East America Time of the event: </td><td>Wed, 7/14/2010 03:32 EST (New York, Washington)</td></tr> <tr><td>West America Time of the event: </td><td>Wed, 7/14/2010 00:32 PST (San Francisco, Los Angeles)</td></tr> <tr><td>East Asia Time of the event: </td><td>Wed, 7/14/2010 17:32 JTI (Tokyo)</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">This email report was automatically created by a computer at: 7/14/2010 8:54:59 AM UTC (22 minutes after the event)</td></tr> </tbody></table> See the GDACS website for live news coverage (including OCHA Situation Reports), the full earthquake report .
For information on emergency response, please consult the GDACS Virtual OSOCC.

Earthquake Event

Characteristics

• Source: World Data Centre for Seismology, Denver (NEIC) M
• Magnitude: 6.5 M
• Depth: 33 km
• Location (Lat/Long): -37.89 | -73.43
• Country: Chile
• Province: Bio-Bio
• Region: Bio-bio
• UTC/GMT (Greenwich time): 7/14/2010 8:32:24 AM
• Estimated local solar time: 7/14/2010 3:38:41 AM

Population Density near epicenter (people/km²). Image area: 6x4 decimal degrees (approx. 650x450km2).
Earthquake Impact Details

Potentially affected People

<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" id="ecxAutoNumber2" border="1" bordercolor="#111111" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">

Population Data​

</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Radius (km)</th> <th>Population</th> <th>Density (people/km?)</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">1</td> <td style="text-align: right;">6 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">6 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">2</td> <td style="text-align: right;">140 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">11 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">5</td> <td style="text-align: right;">1910 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">24 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">10</td> <td style="text-align: right;">5039 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">16 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">20</td> <td style="text-align: right;">29254 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">23 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">50</td> <td style="text-align: right;">136335 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">17 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">100</td> <td style="text-align: right;">495947 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">15 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">200</td> <td style="text-align: right;">2772170 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">22 </td> </tr> </tbody></table> The population in the area of this earthquake is 17 people/km?.
The earthquake occurred at 3h local time. At this time a day, more people are at home and therefore more vulnerable to collapsing residential buildings. During traffic hours, people can be affected by collapsing bridges and other road infrastructure.
Resilience and Vulnerability

Resilience is the capacity of the population to cope with a hazard. Since much of investments in earthquake preparedness and available funds for quick response is related to household income, the GDP per capita can be used as a rough indicator of resilience.
Chile has a GDP per capita of 5121 PPP$ (Parity Purchasing Power Dollar, about 1 Euro) and is therefore part of the medium level income countries. Therefore, the earthquake happened in an area of medium resilience.
Based on the combination of 9 indicators, ECHO attributes Chile a low vulnerability.
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none;" border="1" bordercolor="#006699" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" valign="top"> ECHO Intervention Priority Ranking for Chile</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;" colspan="2" valign="top">

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</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Overall situation</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">Human Development </td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">

Human Poverty​

</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Exposure to Major Disasters</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">

Natural Disasters​

</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">

Conflicts​

</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Humanitarian effects of population movement</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Refugees</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Internally Displaced People</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Health and Nutrition</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Undernourishment</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Mortality rates</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Donor contributions</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Official Development assistance</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8">

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</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top-style: solid;"> Source ECHO
Key: Bad - Medium - Good - No data</td></tr> </tbody></table> Secondary effects

Probability of secondary effects:

• Landslides: The maximum slope in the area of the earthquake is 32.883% and the maximum altitude is 1442 m. Since this is a medium slope, the risk of earthquake induced landslides is medium. Note, however, that the slope data is not reliable on a local scale, while landslides depend very much on local topography, soil and meteorological conditions.
• Nuclear power plants: There are no nuclear facilities nearby the epicenter.
• Hydrodams: There are no hydrodam facilities nearby the epicenter.
• Tsunami: No tsunami risk.

 

จ๊าก วันนี้แม่เหล็กโลกแปรปรวน ระวังกันให้ดี อิอิ

 

แผ่นดินไหวพม่า 4.6 ริกเตอร์

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.6 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/15 03:41:14 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 59.819 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -152.088 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 70.6 </td><td valign="top"> SOUTHERN ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.6 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/15 01:30:31 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 22.243 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 93.601 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 60.4 </td><td valign="top"> MYANMAR-INDIA BORDER REGION</td></tr></tbody></table>
10-degree Map Centered at 20°N,95°E

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<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" align="center" border="0" bordercolor="#669933" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="600"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#669933"><td width="130" nowrap="nowrap">วัน-เวลา</td> <td width="40" nowrap="nowrap">ขนาด</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">lat</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">long</td> <td width="120" nowrap="nowrap">บริเวณที่ เกิด</td> <td nowrap="nowrap">ข้อมูลอื่นๆ</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td valign="top">2553-07-14 23:10:00</td> <td valign="top">2.2</td> <td valign="top">19.85</td> <td valign="top">98.18</td> <td valign="top">ประเทศพม่า</td> <td valign="top"> - ทางทิศเหนือของ อ.ปางมะผ้า จ.แม่ฮ่องสอน ประมาณ 36 กม.</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" align="center" border="0" bordercolor="#669933" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="600"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#669933"><td width="130" nowrap="nowrap">วัน-เวลา</td> <td width="40" nowrap="nowrap">ขนาด</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">lat</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">long</td> <td width="120" nowrap="nowrap">บริเวณที่ เกิด</td> <td nowrap="nowrap">ข้อมูลอื่นๆ</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td valign="top">2553-07-15 20:02:45</td> <td valign="top">2.6</td> <td valign="top">19.53</td> <td valign="top">99.65</td> <td valign="top">บ้านป่าทุ่ง อ.พาน จ.เชียงราย</td> <td valign="top"> - </td></tr></tbody></table>

 

Latest Earthquakes in the World - Past 7 days

 

<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" align="center" border="0" bordercolor="#669933" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="600"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#669933"><td width="130" nowrap="nowrap">วัน-เวลา</td> <td width="40" nowrap="nowrap">ขนาด</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">lat</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">long</td> <td width="120" nowrap="nowrap">บริเวณที่ เกิด</td> <td nowrap="nowrap">ข้อมูลอื่นๆ</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td valign="top">2553-07-16 07:05:15</td> <td valign="top">2.4</td> <td valign="top">19.54</td> <td valign="top">99.58</td> <td valign="top">ต.เจดีย์หลวง อ.แม่สรวย จ.เชียงราย</td> <td valign="top"> -</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" align="center" border="0" bordercolor="#669933" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="600"><tbody><tr bgcolor="#669933"><td width="130" nowrap="nowrap">วัน-เวลา</td> <td width="40" nowrap="nowrap">ขนาด</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">lat</td> <td width="50" nowrap="nowrap">long</td> <td width="120" nowrap="nowrap">บริเวณที่ เกิด</td> <td nowrap="nowrap">ข้อมูลอื่นๆ</td> </tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffff"> <td valign="top">2553-07-17 07:45:42</td> <td valign="top">2.7</td> <td valign="top">20.30</td> <td valign="top">97.90</td> <td valign="top">ประเทศพม่า</td> <td valign="top"> - ทางทิศเหนือของ อ.ปางมะผ้า จ.แม่ฮ่องสอน ประมาณ 94 กม.</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><th>
</th> <th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.3 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 09:07:31 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.604 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.484 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 35.0 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.1 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 07:52:08 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.702 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.506 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.5 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 07:49:17 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 38.826 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -122.811 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.8 </td><td valign="top"> NORTHERN CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.9 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 07:48:50 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.724 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.490 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.8 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 07:32:04 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.652 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.666 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.7 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 07:28:03 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 39.011 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -118.810 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.4 </td><td valign="top"> NEVADA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.0 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 06:53:28 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.745 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.460 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.8 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.5 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 06:30:07 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 63.236 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -144.959 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.9 </td><td valign="top"> CENTRAL ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.5 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 06:16:26 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 37.621 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -118.814 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 7.8 </td><td valign="top"> LONG VALLEY AREA, CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 4.4 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 06:15:51 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.649 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.463 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 0.4 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.8 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 06:09:56 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.698 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.591 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.9 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.7 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 05:56:44 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 52.861 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -169.839 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 10.0 </td><td valign="top"> FOX ISLANDS, ALEUTIAN ISLANDS, ALASKA</td></tr></tbody></table>
10-degree Map Centered at 55°N,170°W

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<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.8 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 13:35:02 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -5.994 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 150.472 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 50.9 </td><td valign="top"> NEW BRITAIN REGION, PAPUA NEW GUINEA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.9 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 13:04:13 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -6.116 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 150.522 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 57.5 </td><td valign="top"> NEW BRITAIN REGION, PAPUA NEW GUINEA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 5.1 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 13:03:25 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 24.031 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 122.439 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 27.2 </td><td valign="top"> TAIWAN REGION</td></tr></tbody></table>
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</td> <td valign="top" width="100%"> Orange Earthquake Alert Papua New Guinea</td> <td valign="top"> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> Summary

On 7/18/2010 1:35:03 PM UTC (about 23:37h local time) an earthquake of magnitude 7.2 occurred in the sparsely populated region of West New Britain in Papua New Guinea. The nearest populated places are: Lulakevi (17km), Paronga (12km), Zitus (14km), Nangwe (15km), Atui (6km), Penlolo (5km), Fulleborn (12km), Melei (10km). The closest civilian airport is Fulleborn (13km).
It is likely that a tsunami was generated. The maximum tsunami wave height near the coast of Baue will be 0.23m. Please refer to the GDACS tsunami report for more details.
Potentially affected critical infrastructure:

• Nuclear plants: [None]
• Hydrodams: [None]
• Airports: Kandrian (108km), Fulleborn (13km), Linga Linga (131km), Jacquinot Bay (120km), Nutuve (109km), Gonaili (133km), Hoskins (74km), Uvol (165km), Gonalia (170km), Talasea (100km), Bialla (105km), Sule (155km), Open Bay (196km)
• Ports: Gasmata (32km), Arawe Harbour (163km), Kimbe (75km), Gilau (178km), Talasea (101km), Peter Haven (193km)

Based on an automated impact model, this earthquake, which occurred in a region with medium vulnerability to natural disasters, has potentially a medium humanitarian impact.
Whether international humanitarian aid is needed must be decided by an expert.
<table><tbody><tr><td>Event Date Univ. Time: </td><td>Sun, 7/18/2010 13:35 UTC</td></tr> <tr><td>European Time of the event: </td><td>Sun, 7/18/2010 15:35 CEST (Brussels, Paris, Rome)</td></tr> <tr><td>East America Time of the event: </td><td>Sun, 7/18/2010 08:35 EST (New York, Washington)</td></tr> <tr><td>West America Time of the event: </td><td>Sun, 7/18/2010 05:35 PST (San Francisco, Los Angeles)</td></tr> <tr><td>East Asia Time of the event: </td><td>Sun, 7/18/2010 22:35 JTI (Tokyo)</td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">This email report was automatically created by a computer at: 7/18/2010 2:15:59 PM UTC (40 minutes after the event)</td></tr> </tbody></table> See the GDACS website for live news coverage (including OCHA Situation Reports), the full earthquake report and tsunami report .
For information on emergency response, please consult the GDACS Virtual OSOCC.

Tsunami Event

It is likely that a tsunami was generated. Based on precalculated scenarios, the maximum tsunami wave height near the coast of Baue will be 0.23m.
A detailed tsunami wave height calculation is ongoing and should be available 20 minutes after this report was created. Results can be slightly different than the precalculated scenario. The outcome can be checked here: GDACS tsunami report .

Travel time map.
Other maps: maximum wave height, animation.
Earthquake Event

Characteristics

• Source: World Data Centre for Seismology, Denver (NEIC) M
• Magnitude: 7.2 M
• Depth: 49 km
• Location (Lat/Long): -6.1 | 150.5
• Country: Papua New Guinea
• Province: West New Britain
• Region: New Britain Region
• UTC/GMT (Greenwich time): 7/18/2010 1:35:03 PM
• Estimated local solar time: 7/18/2010 11:37:03 PM

Population Density near epicenter (people/km²). Image area: 6x4 decimal degrees (approx. 650x450km2).
Earthquake Impact Details

Potentially affected People

<table style="border-collapse: collapse;" id="ecxAutoNumber2" border="1" bordercolor="#111111" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">

Population Data​

</th> </tr> <tr> <th>Radius (km)</th> <th>Population</th> <th>Density (people/km?)</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">1</td> <td style="text-align: right;">0 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">2</td> <td style="text-align: right;">0 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">5</td> <td style="text-align: right;">58 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">0 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">10</td> <td style="text-align: right;">1230 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">20</td> <td style="text-align: right;">2956 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">2 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">50</td> <td style="text-align: right;">15484 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">100</td> <td style="text-align: right;">125104 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">3 </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;">200</td> <td style="text-align: right;">212604 </td> <td style="text-align: right;">1 </td> </tr> </tbody></table> The population in the area of this earthquake is 1 people/km?.
The earthquake occurred at 23h local time. At this time a day, more people are at home and therefore more vulnerable to collapsing residential buildings. During traffic hours, people can be affected by collapsing bridges and other road infrastructure.
Resilience and Vulnerability

Resilience is the capacity of the population to cope with a hazard. Since much of investments in earthquake preparedness and available funds for quick response is related to household income, the GDP per capita can be used as a rough indicator of resilience.
Papua New Guinea has a GDP per capita of 1007 PPP$ (Parity Purchasing Power Dollar, about 1 Euro) and is therefore part of the low level income countries. Therefore, the earthquake happened in an area of low resilience.
Based on the combination of 9 indicators, ECHO attributes Papua New Guinea a medium vulnerability.
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px none;" border="1" bordercolor="#006699" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" valign="top"> ECHO Intervention Priority Ranking for Papua New Guinea</th> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;" colspan="2" valign="top">

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</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Overall situation</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">Human Development </td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">

Human Poverty​

</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Exposure to Major Disasters</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">

Natural Disasters​

</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top">

Conflicts​

</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Humanitarian effects of population movement</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Refugees</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Internally Displaced People</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Health and Nutrition</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Undernourishment</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Mortality rates</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8"> </td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: center;" colspan="2" bgcolor="#ecdb88" valign="top"> Donor contributions</td> </tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium;" valign="top"> Official Development assistance</td> <td style="text-align: center; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium;" valign="top" width="8">

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</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-top-style: solid;"> Source ECHO
Key: Bad - Medium - Good - No data</td></tr> </tbody></table> Secondary effects

Probability of secondary effects:

• Landslides: The maximum slope in the area of the earthquake is 41.635% and the maximum altitude is 1863 m. Since this is a medium slope, the risk of earthquake induced landslides is medium. Note, however, that the slope data is not reliable on a local scale, while landslides depend very much on local topography, soil and meteorological conditions.
• Nuclear power plants: There are no nuclear facilities nearby the epicenter.
• Hydrodams: There are no hydrodam facilities nearby the epicenter.
• Tsunami: No tsunami risk.

 

Revised ใหม่ป็น 7.3 แหน่ะ

<table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"><tbody><tr><th>
</th> <th align="center">MAG </th> <th align="center">UTC DATE-TIME
y/m/d h:m:s </th> <th align="center">LAT
deg </th> <th align="center">LON
deg </th> <th align="center">DEPTH
km </th> <th> Region</th> </tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 2.5 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 15:28:45 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 34.322 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -120.362 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 3.4 </td><td valign="top"> SANTA BARBARA CHANNEL, CALIFORNIA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 7.3 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 13:35:03 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -6.019 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 150.497 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 57.6 </td><td valign="top"> NEW BRITAIN REGION, PAPUA NEW GUINEA</td></tr> <tr><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">MAP</td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 6.9 </td><td align="center" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">2010/07/18 13:04:13 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> -6.116 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 150.522 </td><td align="right" valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> 57.5 </td><td valign="top"> NEW BRITAIN REGION, PAPUA NEW GUINEA</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

Event: Earthquake
Location: Papua New Guinea 70 km SE Kimbe Situation: Two powerful earthquakes struck the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea on late Sunday evening, seismologists said, briefly sparking a local tsunami warning for Indonesia. The first earthquake at 11.04 p.m. local time (1304 GMT), with a magnitude of 7.2 on the Richter scale, was centered about 75 kilometers (45 miles) south-southeast of Kimbe, the capital of the province of West New Britain. It struck about 57.5 kilometers (35.7 miles) deep, making it a shallow earthquake, according to the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency of Indonesia. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) measured the strength of the earthquake at 6.9 on the Richter scale. A second earthquake at 11.35 p.m. local time (1335 GMT), with a magnitude of 7.2 on the Richter scale, struck about 107 kilometers (67 miles) east-northeast of Kandrian on New Britain. It struck approximately 26 kilometers (16.1 miles) deep, according to the Indonesian agency. The USGS measured the strength of the second earthquake at 6.8 on the Richter scale.

After the second earthquake hit, the Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency immediately issued a local tsunami warning for Indonesia. The agency canceled the warning about an hour later, and no tsunami waves were reported. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said there was no widespread tsunami threat based on historical earthquake and tsunami data. The USGS estimated some 10,000 people likely perceived ‘very strong’ shaking as a result of the first earthquake, which could result in moderate to heavy damage. “Overall, the population in this region resides in structures that are vulnerable to earthquake shaking, though some resistant structures exist,” the agency said. The agency further estimated that approximately 101,000 people likely perceived strong shaking, which could result in light to moderate damage. Some 522,000 others perceived weak to moderate shaking. For the second earthquake, the USGS estimated that approximately 12,000 people likely perceived ‘very strong’ shaking, while 106,000 others perceived strong shaking. Some 518,000 others likely perceived weak to moderate shaking. There were no immediate reports of damage or casualties as a result of the earthquakes. Indonesia and Papua New Guinea are on the so-called ‘Pacific Ring of Fire’, an arc of fault lines circling the Pacific Basin that is prone to frequent and large earthquakes. Volcanic eruptions also occur frequently.